Rather, Johns Hopkins offered HeLa cells freely and widely for scientific research. Over the past several decades, this cell line has contributed to many medical breakthroughs, from research on the effects of zero gravity in outer space and the development of the polio vaccine, to the study of leukemia, the AIDS virus and cancer worldwide Research paper examples are of great value for students who want to complete their assignments timely and efficiently. If you are a student in the university, your first stop in the quest for research paper examples will be the campus library where you can get to view the research sample papers of lecturers and other professionals in diverse fields plus those of fellow students who preceded The remainder of this paper outlines research and theories related to the development of social competence and how it is directly related to education and schooling. The next section offers a literature review of theory and research supporting the vital importance of social competence to academic achievement as well as successful adulthood
Science Topics for Research Papers - Owlcation
Research paper examples are of great value for students who want to complete their assignments timely and efficiently. If you are a student in the university, your first stop in the quest for research paper examples will be the campus library where you can get to view the research sample papers of lecturers and other professionals in diverse fields plus those of fellow students who preceded you in the campus. Many college departments maintain libraries of previous student work, including large research papers, which current students can examine.
Our collection of research paper examples includes:. Is it that difficult? Thousands of students turn to our service every day for help. It does not mean that they cannot do their assignments on their own.
They can, leukemia research papers the reason is different. Writing a research paper demands so much time and energy that asking for assistance seems to be a perfect solution. As the matter of fact, it is a perfect solution, especially, when you need to work to pay for your studying as well. Firstly, if you search for research paper examples before you start writing, you can save your time significantly. You look at the example and you understand the gist of your assignment within several minutes.
Secondly, when you examine some sample paper, you get to know all the requirements. You analyze the structure, the language, and the formatting details.
A research paper is an academic piece of writing, so you need to follow all leukemia research papers requirements and standards. Otherwise, it will be impossible to get the high results. To write any paper you need to write a great outline. This is the key to a perfect paper. When you organize your paper, it is easier for you to present the ideas logically, without jumping from one thought to another. In the outline, leukemia research papers need to name all the parts of your paper.
That is to say, an introduction, main body, conclusion, bibliography, some papers require abstract and proposal as well. A good outline will serve as a guide through your paper making it easier for the reader to follow your ideas, leukemia research papers. Determining Abuse: How to Tell Whether a Child Is Abused or Neglected. How Can Society Help Abused Children and Abusive Families?
An introduction should include a thesis statement and the main points that you will discuss in the paper. A thesis statement is one sentence in which you need to show your point of view. You will then develop this point of view through the whole piece of work:.
Child abuse is a very real and prominent social problem today. Most children are defenseless leukemia research papers abuse, are dependent on their caretakers, and are unable to protect themselves from these acts. Childhood serves as the basis for growth, development, and socialization. Throughout adolescence, children are taught how to become productive and positive, functioning members of society. Much of the socializing of children, particularly in their very earliest years, comes at the hands of family members.
Unfortunately, leukemia research papers, the messages conveyed to and the actions against children by their families are not always the positive building blocks for which one would hope.
These daily estimates translate into tremendous national figures. Incaseworkers substantiated an estimatedreports of child abuse or neglect. Obviously, leukemia research papers, this problem is a leukemia research papers one. In the main body, you dwell upon the topic of your paper, leukemia research papers.
You provide your ideas and support them with evidence. The evidence include all the data and material you have found, analyzed and systematized. You can support your point of view with different statistical data, with surveys, and the results of different experiments, leukemia research papers.
Your task is to show that your idea is right, and make the reader leukemia research papers in the topic. In this example, a writer analyzes the issue of child abuse: different statistical data, controversies regarding the topic, examples of the problem and leukemia research papers consequences.
Several issues arise when considering the amount of child abuse that occurs annually in the United States.
Child abuse is very hard to estimate because much or most of it is not reported. Children who are abused are unlikely to report their victimization because they may not know any better, they still love their abusers and do not want to see them taken away or do not themselves want to be taken away from their abusersthey have been threatened into not reporting, or they do not know to whom they should report their victimizations.
Still further, children may report their abuse only to find the person to whom they report does not believe them or take any action on their behalf. Continuing to muddy the waters, child abuse can be disguised as legitimate injury, particularly because young children are often somewhat uncoordinated and are still learning to accomplish physical tasks, may not know their physical limitations, and are often legitimately injured during regular play, leukemia research papers.
In the end, children rarely report child abuse; most often it is an adult who makes a report based on suspicion e. Even when child abuse is reported, social service agents and investigators may not follow up or substantiate reports for a variety of reasons.
Parents can pretend, lie, or cover up injuries or stories of how injuries occurred when social service agents come to investigate. Further, there is not always agreement about what should be counted as abuse by service providers and researchers. While most laws about child abuse and neglect fall at the state levels, federal legislation provides a foundation for states by identifying a minimum set of acts and behaviors that define child abuse and neglect.
Using these minimum standards, each state is responsible for providing its own definition of maltreatment within civil and criminal statutes. When defining types of child abuse, many states incorporate similar elements and definitions into their legal statutes. Neglect can encompass physical elements e. Failure to meet needs does not always mean a child is neglected, as situations such as poverty, cultural values, and community standards can influence the application of legal statutes.
In leukemia research papers, several states distinguish between leukemia research papers to provide based on financial inability and failure to provide for no apparent financial reason. Statutes on physical abuse typically include elements of physical injury ranging from minor bruises to severe fractures or death as a result of punching, beating, kicking, biting, shaking, throwing, stabbing, leukemia research papers, choking, hitting with a hand, stick, leukemia research papers, strap, or other objectburning, or otherwise harming a child.
Such injury is considered abuse regardless of the intention of the caretaker. In addition, many state statutes include allowing or encouraging another person to physically harm a leukemia research papers such as noted above as another form of physical abuse in and of itself. This may include constant criticism, threats, or rejection, as well as withholding love, leukemia research papers, support, or guidance. Emotional abuse is often the most difficult to prove and, therefore, child protective services may not be able to intervene without evidence of harm to the child.
Some states suggest that harm may be evidenced by an observable or substantial change in behavior, emotional response, or cognition, leukemia research papers, or by anxiety, depression, withdrawal, or aggressive behavior, leukemia research papers. At a practical level, emotional abuse is almost always present when other types of abuse are identified. Some states include an element of substance abuse in their statutes on child abuse.
One of the most difficult issues with which the U. legal system must contend is that of allowing parents the right to use corporal punishment when disciplining a child, while not letting them cross over the line into the realm of child abuse. Some parents may abuse their children under the guise of discipline, and many instances of child abuse arise from angry parents who go too far when disciplining their children with physical punishment.
Most research finds that the use of physical punishment most often spanking is not an effective method of discipline. The literature on this issue tends to find that spanking stops misbehavior, but no more effectively than other firm measures. Researchers have also explained why physical punishment is not any more effective at gaining child compliance than nonviolent forms of discipline.
Some of the problems that arise when parents use spanking or other forms of physical punishment include the fact that leukemia research papers does not teach what children should do, nor does it provide them with alternative behavior options should the circumstance arise again.
Spanking also undermines reasoning, explanation, or other forms of parental instruction because children cannot learn, reason, or problem solve well while experiencing threat, pain, fear, leukemia research papers, or anger. Further, the use of physical punishment is inconsistent with nonviolent principles, or parental modeling.
In addition, the use of spanking chips away at the bonds of affection between parents and children, and tends to induce resentment and fear.
Finally, it hinders the development of empathy and compassion in children, and they do not learn to take responsibility for their own behavior Pitzer, One of the biggest problems with the use of corporal punishment is that it can escalate into much more severe forms of violence.
When parents are acting as a result of emotional triggers, the notion of discipline is lost while punishment and pain become the foci. A slight majority of child abuse victims were girls— The younger the child, the more at risk he or she is for child abuse and neglect victimization. Specifically, the rate for infants birth to 1 year old was approximately 24 per 1, children of the same age group. The victimization rate for children 1—3 years old was 14 per 1, children of the same age group.
The abuse rate for children aged 4— 7 years old declined further to 13 per 1, children of the same age group. African American, American Indian, and Alaska Native children, as well as children of multiple races, had the highest rates of victimization. White and Latino children had lower rates, and Asian children had the lowest rates of child abuse and neglect victimization.
Unfortunately, leukemia research papers, data indicate that for many victims, the efforts of the child protection services system were not successful in preventing subsequent victimization.
Child fatalities are the most tragic consequence of maltreatment. Yet, each year, children die from abuse and neglect. Inan estimated 1, children in the United States died due to abuse or neglect. The overall rate of child fatalities was 2 deaths perchildren. Infant girls had a rate of One question to be addressed regarding child fatalities is why infants have such leukemia research papers high rate of death when compared to toddlers and adolescents, leukemia research papers.
Children under 1 year old pose an immense amount of responsibility for their caretakers: they are completely dependent and need constant attention, leukemia research papers. Children this age are needy, impulsive, and not amenable to verbal control or effective communication.
This can easily overwhelm vulnerable parents, leukemia research papers. Another difficulty associated with infants is that they are physically weak and small. Injuries to infants can be fatal, while similar injuries to older children might not be. The most common cause of death in children less than 1 year is cerebral trauma often the result of shaken-baby syndrome. Exasperated parents can deliver shakes leukemia research papers blows without realizing how little it takes to cause irreparable or fatal damage to an infant.
ALL Overview - The National Leukemia Conference
, time: 1:09:45The Importance of HeLa Cells | Johns Hopkins Medicine
Accept. We use cookies to improve your website experience. To learn about our use of cookies and how you can manage your cookie settings, please see our Cookie Policy. By closing this message, you are consenting to our use of cookies Jun 09, · Marcucci G, Maharry K, Wu YZ, et al. IDH1 and IDH2 gene mutations identify novel molecular subsets within de novo cytogenetically normal acute myeloid leukemia: a Cancer and Leukemia Group B study Jan 19, · Technology Paper Topics for Research Papers. Science Essay Topic Ideas. Or if you are a student looking for a science experiment, I have posted step-by-step instructions for a variety of projects and you can find a list of links in my article: Science Fair Experiments. COVID Topics
No comments:
Post a Comment